Deck Details 15 cards Public Functions of major organs and organ systems in the human body. biologyanatomyphysiologyhuman-body Study Match Log In To Copy Back To Search
Cards 1. What is the circulatory system's main transport organ? The heartheart 2. Where does gas exchange occur in the lungs? The alveolialveoli 3. What protein in red blood cells carries oxygen? Hemoglobinhaemoglobin 4. What is the main function of the small intestine? Digest food and absorb most nutrients 5. What is a major function of the large intestine? Absorb water and compact feces 6. What do the kidneys remove from blood? Wastes and excess water 7. What is the basic functional unit of the kidney? The nephronnephron 8. Which organ produces insulin? The pancreaspancreas 9. What does insulin generally do to blood glucose? Lowers it by promoting glucose uptake and storage 10. What is the central nervous system made of? The brain and spinal cord 11. What connects muscle to bone? A tendontendon 12. What connects bone to bone? A ligamentligament 13. What is the largest organ of the human body? The skinskin 14. Which immune cells produce antibodies? Plasma cells derived from B cellsplasma cells 15. What is homeostasis? Maintenance of relatively stable internal conditions
9. What does insulin generally do to blood glucose? Lowers it by promoting glucose uptake and storage